Assertions in ethics of environmental robotics
International Conference on Robot Ethics and Standards (ICRES) 2025
4 July 2025 Porto, Portugal
4 July 2025 Porto, Portugal
Issues caused by climate change, such as rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and declining food security, have driven an increased deployment of autonomous systems. These systems range from simple devices equipped with sensors that monitor soil conditions to more complex technologies such as crop-monitoring drones and AI-powered wildlife tracking systems. However, environmental and agricultural robots present challenging ethical considerations that extend beyond traditional robotics ethics frameworks. This is due to their interaction not only with humans but with complex ecosystems, raising questions about ecological footprint, biodiversity preservation, and sustainable development. To address this, the robotic community should explore environmental robots that balance human-centred and interspecies design thinking.
This workshop will bring together interdisciplinary expertise across fields of robotics, environmental science, ethics, policy, sociology, and philosophy to foster debate that shifts focus beyond human-robot interactions and considers the wider needs of the planet, ecosystems, and environment. The workshop will achieve this by using speakers to present provocations that stimulate thinking, curiosity and exploration.
The workshop adopts a participatory provocation-based format to stimulate discussion and critical reflection among participating researchers, policymakers, and technologists.
Three invited speakers will present provocative assertions - bold statements rooted in their area of expertise - designed to challenge prevailing assumptions and open space for debate. Each provocation will be accompanied by a brief overview of both supporting and opposing arguments to frame the discussion. Following each presentation, workshop participants will engage in facilitated group discussion to critically examine the provocation, explore its implications, and share insights from their own disciplinary perspectives.
To support open and inclusive dialogue, the workshop will operate under the Chatham House Rule: “Participants are free to use the information received, but neither the identity nor the affiliation of the speaker(s), nor that of any other participant, may be revealed”. This is particularly appropriate for discussions of a sensitive or contested nature, and is intended to create a respectful environment in which disagreement and diverse viewpoints are welcomed.
Autonomous robotic ecologists will revolutionise conservation by executing micro-scale ecosystem engineering – deploying swarms of nanobots that restructure soil microbiology to optimise biodiversity metrics without human intervention.
Environmental robotics requires ethical review boards with rigorous testing frameworks similar to those used for medical trials before deployment in natural ecosystems.
Autonomous agriculture systems will perpetuate conventional farming practices, further delaying the reforms needed to protect the environment.
Ella Maule
Researcher in Community Robotics
Helen McGloin
Researcher in Sustainability in Robotics
Jessica Woodgate
Researcher in AI Ethics and Social Dilemmas